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43rd Cavalry Recon Troopers - Account of traveling to Aitape

Discussion in 'What Granddad did in the War' started by johnrmoses, Mar 4, 2014.

  1. johnrmoses

    johnrmoses New Member

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    This is an excerpt from my father's service journal about his time with the U.S. Army's 43rd Cavalry Recon Troopers between 1942 and 1944. He started in Company C, 103rd Infantry, 43rd Division at Camp Shelby.
    I'm transcribing his entries on my blog, www.frozenprose.com, and posting some photos he had. I hope someone out there can help me fill in some of the names.

    -- John R. Moses
    johnrmoses@yahoo.com


    July 5, 1944
    Part XIII: Back to the work of war
    (By Pvt. 1st Class John Steve Moses)

    First Platoon is ready to leave at any time, going on advance. I hope we stay for last for a change.
    I spent July 4th under better circumstances than last year. Most of the fellows were in Auckland, and most imbibed heavily. As a result, many a sick fellow woke up this morning.
    First Platoon is guarding the equipment on the docks. The ship came in last nite, so maybe we are on our merry way again.
    Aaron is going home because of jungle rot on his hands.

    Later:
    1st Platoon departed on a ship called “Sea Dog” or “Sea Devil,” destination unknown. Now we’re all packed and ready to go on short notice.
    I’ve been kind of sick lately, temp around 95 degrees, too low for comfort. Our vehicles are on the dock now ready to load. I guess this is our last weekend here. I went to Auckland Saturday but it was too damn crowded and almost impossible to get into the movies. Everybody was stinkeroo.
    I got a quart of whiskey as a gift for my work as typist. I gave it to Mike. He was so surprised his eyes bulged-out.
    Second and third parts of the platoon got orders to pack up, so we really moved things fast. At 6:00 we started off for Auckland for the last time, for who knows where.

    Later:
    We got down O.K. and found we are to sail on an old Liberty Ship converted into a troop transport called the “U.S.S. Carlos Carrillo,” one of the worst ships we ever sailed on. To make matters worse, we found we were to have sailed on the “Matsonia,” but due to last –minute changes we ended up on this garbage scow. The food was lousey and we had lines a mile long before we could reach the hot box called a mess hall or galley.

    Everybody was sea-sick for the first three days, including myself. Later on we could eat, but the chow was so bad no one could eat it.
    We knew we were heading for New Guinea, a place called Aitape. The Japs are trapped there, but fighting to break out. The first we saw of New Guinea was Moresby Bay, where we anchored all day and pulled out at nite. It’s very hilly and looks like hell. The next day we pulled in at French Haven. It was the same as the other place. I had K.P. here, had to haul garbage cans to the stern and leave them there to dump at nite. I never worked harder in all my life. Two days later we pulled din to Aitape, where we saw 16 ships anchored. We stayed onboard all day because other ships had priority on unloading.
    We got off the Carillo and loaded onto an L.C.T. and pulled ashore. The beach was very sandy and we walked ¼ mile to camp (as set up by “”1st H-Q,” for us there were only two tents available. There were no cots, but the cooks were anticipating our arrival and had a swell dinner prepared.
    I found we're on the right flank of the front lines. It ’s quiet in our sector, but on the left the 169 and the 172 have trouble, but so far the score is 272 Japs to 5 of us.
    Marcotte and the 1st are on a three-day recon patrol now. The sun is so hot here it even gets hot in the shade. We’re digging-in the M-8s and M.G.s in case the Japs attack. We’re pretty well set up, 6 men to a tent and, best of all, we have cots to sleep on.
    The 20th Jap division lost to our O.P.s. They’re probably going to try to hit us as an escape through the swamp.

    Later:
    The patrol is back. They report that the Japs are eating snakes, etc. in the swamp and, according to the natives, hanging themselves.
    We have movies here every nite lites are on all over the place. One would never believe we are only 5 miles from thousands of Japs. We all look like (unreadable) and have out hair out to the bone and our mustaches are getting fuzzy.

    August 1944:
    The 3rd Platoon was ordered to relieve the 32nd Ran. We had to walk 6 days behind the Jap line to reach O.P.
    1st Platoon headed back from an 8-day patrol. One man had malaria. I hope a news correspondent is along. They’ll probably have a story on us. Our 2nd Platoon reached its objective, the 32nd boys were on the way back when ambushed by the Japs. It seems the natives double-crossed them.
    The natives are reportedly being held as prisoners, and will probably be shot for dead.
    So far, 4 men from the 82nd. Recon have made their way back to camp. The rest are not accounted for.
    We’re working our area now, plenty of work but getting on pretty fair. Movies all over the place. Can see one every nite.
    Our artillery really is banging away. It’s sure nice to listen and not be on the receiving end.
    I went to the airdrome today and saw a group of P-38s taking off. There was plenty of activity.
    Rotation is now very much in doubt, according to plans now only two can leave per month. So I guess we’re here for the duration.
    Mail won’t arrive, so I guess we’re sort of screwed-up.
    The war in Europe is drawing to a climax and Japan is being hit 600 miles from home now. They lost lot of planes and ships last night when out task force hit them. I believe we’ll hit the Banin Isles and we, the 43rd, will hit some isle before long.
    The boys are going pretty far past the Drinumor River. So far, 10,000 Japs are counted dead. This place should be cleaned out soon.
    First Platoon is out on a 30-day recon. Now only the 2nd is here, plus H.Q. We’re reserves to relieve the 3rd. or, if needed, to use the M-8s. Rumor has us getting more vehicles.
    I am now a gunner on a 37 in M-8 so maybe we’ll go somewhere yet on patrol.
    Japan and the Philippines were bombed, the latter for the first time. Japan is due for some more headaches.
    There’s still no place to set up my darkroom so chances are I’ll develop only my own film. There’s no chemicals here at all, so that’s another headache. This war is really provoking at times.
    Mail comes once a week. Seems to me we deserve better service than that, very good for our morale.
    I shot up plenty of .30 caliber slugs to try out my new rifle. It’s really a swell weapon.
    We swam in the ocean yesterday, but it’s not much fun when you have to keep an eye out for sharks.
    I was up in a plane two days straight, dropped rations to the 1st Platoon. It’s really nice way above the clouds. Those were my first two rides, but they won’t be my last.
    We’re building a ball field now, we named it Morrell Field in memory of Pap.
     
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  2. TD-Tommy776

    TD-Tommy776 Man of Constant Sorrow

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    Excellent post, John. I really enjoy reading accounts of day to day life by WWII vets. Thanks for sharing this excerpt of your father's journal.

    BTW, feel free to put a link to your blog in your signature. You can do that through "Edit Profile" on your profile page.
     
  3. johnrmoses

    johnrmoses New Member

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    Here's a happier trip my Dad took circa March 1944 after leaving Munda:

    "Our ship finally pulled in, and it’s really a big baby. It sure looked nice coming in – New Zealand, here we come.
    I’m still pulling guard, I saw most of the 103rd loading onto the General Pope, or Polk. I guess we’re next.
    Some of the fellows saw a real, honest-to-goodness USO show complete with girls, Francis Kay, Mary Elliott, some Spaniard and Ray Milland. It must be safe here if they come here.
    I saw a task force pulling out to invade Green Island. I took pictures of the boats. I hope they’re luckier than we were in New Georgia.
    We loaded onto the Pres., or I believe it’s the Gen. Pope at three o’clock in the morning. We were ready right after breakfast, but we had to wait damn near until morning again.
    I was so disgusted a pulled a blanket out of my barracks bag and slept near the pier until it was time to go. I was handed a meal ticket while going up the gangplank. Big time stuff.
    Our fellows were assigned to bunks two decks below,
    Crowded but clean, New Zealand here we come.
    Later:
    The Gen. Pope is a new ship, very clean and pretty fast. There’s very strict discipline here because it’s run by the Army.
    We have Marines on for guard, etc… some of the boys really gave them trouble, took the cockiness out of them.
    Our troop had M.P. duty all the way over. For guys who have nothing to do with M.P.s,… we really got it. Now I know how the poor devils feel.
    The chow on this ship is fine, nothing to brag about. We had plenty of weak coffee and no cases of sea-sickness this time. The boys are in good humor, and morale is very high.
    One drawback was the strict blackout regulations. We had to go below decks before dark.
    What made it worse: Even the lights below deck were put out, so we had to sleep.
    I met plenty of old friends from the 103rd Infantry and the 118th Engineers. We really had some bull sessions.
    We’re having trouble with some of the boys sitting on life preservers. It seems the big shots don’t want them to be comfortable.
    The day before sighting land everybody was busy polishing shoes that really looked screwy after all the months we lived in mud and dirt. We saw birds all day, so land can’t be far; to-morrow is our 5th day at sea and last.
    The next day everybody was up early to see if we’re near land, but no luck. Our ship seems to be going around in circles, I guess it’s waiting for escort into the harbor.
    At noon we finally sighted land. Nothing distinguishable, but land again. I really feel good.
    We sighted Auckland later on and closer to land. The houses look beautiful to us. After all, it’s been 18 months since we left civilization.
    We steamed into the harbor and docked. I was so excited I forgot to eat my supper. A band played us some American songs and all around us we could see people staring at our ship.
    The ferry boats going to Davenport and Bayswater passed by close, and we saw our first white girls. They seemed glad to see us, because they waved all the time until we were out of sight.
    Auckland really looked like heaven. For the first time in over a year we could relax, see lites all over, and take it easy even if a plane flew overhead.
    All of this makes us feel so good. How will we feel when the war’s over and we’ll dock at Frisco? We stayed on the ship all nite but slept very little, because things seemed like a dream come true."

    [​IMG]

    I had no idea I’d sailed past the troop transport that took my Dad to New Zealand for an R&R he talked about as a good time during a time he didn’t like to talk about. While covering efforts to save the USS/USCG Glacier from breakup, I’d seen the Pope at anchor in Suisun Bay’s MARAD Mothball fleet. The ship served through the Vietnam War. — John R. Moses
     
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  4. lwd

    lwd Ace

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    Out of salutes for the day or you would have got one.

    Found this parat rather intersting so:
    According to:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Liberty_ships_(A%E2%80%93F)
    She was launched on 15 Junuary 1943 So only a year and a half old at that point but it also says she was layed down on 19 Dec 42 So under construction for less than 4 weeks and 4 weeks that include Christmas and New Years.
    Here's a picture of her in 45 or 46 and she doesn't look to be in great shape to my eyes:
    http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/ship/images/liberty-image48.jpg
    Somewhere there's a site that tells you where and by whom they were built but this may be more than you want already.
     
  5. johnrmoses

    johnrmoses New Member

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    [​IMG]
     

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