Axis

Members: 4,556
Threads: 15,625
Posts: 195,367
Online: 191

Newest Member:
Akula

 
 
 
Go Back   World War II Forums > General Discussion > Weapons in WWII
Register FAQ Gallery Members List Calendar Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read


Weapons in WWII Discussion about the weapons and war machines created during World War Two

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools
  #1 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 03:32 PM
Repulse's Avatar
Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: In the land of fire crazy leprechauns
Posts: 95
Repulse is an unknown quantity at this point
Default BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

I reckon Battlecruisers are better because they are a lot faster
__________________

"The Dark lord and his companions have returned!" (insane giggling)
Reply With Quote
  #2 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 03:41 PM
JTF-2's Avatar
Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Ottawa Valley
Posts: 334
JTF-2 is on a distinguished road
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

haha....I knew your vote just by looking at your name!!
__________________

Facta non verba. "Deeds, not words"

Last edited by JTF-2; June 12th, 2007 at 03:41 PM. Reason: spelling
Reply With Quote
  #3 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 03:45 PM
Repulse's Avatar
Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: In the land of fire crazy leprechauns
Posts: 95
Repulse is an unknown quantity at this point
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

i know repulse was a battlecruiser still they were alot faster than battleships..but didnt carry the same guns and armor
__________________

"The Dark lord and his companions have returned!" (insane giggling)
Reply With Quote
  #4 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 03:59 PM
PzJgr's Avatar
WW2F Veteran
 
Join Date: Dec 2000
Location: Texas Ambassador to Ohio
Posts: 4,076
PzJgr is just really nicePzJgr is just really nicePzJgr is just really nicePzJgr is just really nicePzJgr is just really nicePzJgr is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Now is the same as pocket battleship vs battleship?
__________________

American by birth, TEXAN by the grace of GOD!
Reply With Quote
  #5 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 04:35 PM
Slipdigit's Avatar
Good Ol' Boy
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Deep in the Heart of Dixie
Posts: 3,969
Slipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Quote:
i know repulse was a battlecruiser still they were alot faster than battleships..but didnt carry the same guns and armor
When talking within the time frame of this forum, that is not true. If we are talking about ships' speeds during the years 1939-1945, we see the numbers below

Comparative speeds
Battle Cruisers
HMS Renown 31 knots
USS Alaska 31
HMS Hood 29
IJN Kongo 27.5

Battleships
Iowa Class 33 knots
South Dakota Class 27
DKM Bismarck 30
HMS King George V 28
IJN Yamato 27
IJN Nagato 27

The battlecruiser concept was found to flawed before the war began. Yes, BCs were faster than most BBs in the twenties, but not enough to make a difference in gunnery effectiveness for the attacking ships. Lacking adequate armor, they simply could not stand up against an equally heavily armed but better armored opponent. There ample examples of this in both wars.
__________________
Best Regards,
JW

Flag of the State of Alabama
Reply With Quote
  #6 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 05:16 PM
Repulse's Avatar
Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: In the land of fire crazy leprechauns
Posts: 95
Repulse is an unknown quantity at this point
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

yes but what about the bcs guns?
__________________

"The Dark lord and his companions have returned!" (insane giggling)
Reply With Quote
  #7 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 05:29 PM
Za Rodinu's Avatar
Ace
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: The world is my backside, hmm, backyard!
Posts: 6,117
Za Rodinu is just really niceZa Rodinu is just really niceZa Rodinu is just really niceZa Rodinu is just really niceZa Rodinu is just really niceZa Rodinu is just really niceZa Rodinu is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Which one are you, Repair or Refit?
__________________
Bah!
Reply With Quote
  #8 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 05:49 PM
T. A. Gardner's Avatar
WW2F Veteran
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: U. S.
Posts: 3,071
T. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

I really don't think there is any great advantage by WW 2 one way or the other and that the WW 1 distinction between a battleship and a battlecruiser was no longer relevant.
The speed advantage of the battlecruiser that existed in WW 1 really had diminished to virtually nothing by WW 2. Battleships were now doing 25 to 30 knots just as the remaining battlecruisers were. Tactically, speed is of virtually no advantage in a surface action with regard to battleships / battlecruisers in WW 2. So, any slight advantage in speed a battlecruiser possessed in WW 2 was tactically irrelevant. Cruising range and cruising speeds on the other hand were very significant.
As for armor and or gun power this too was becomming more and more blended to a point where there was little to choose between the two. Yes, there were older battlecruisers that had weak armor and or armament relative to newer ships but, they were still quite capable in many roles as capital ships.
As an example the two weak capital ships Repulse and Reknown proved very useful as carrier escorts and in operations in general. The Reknown at the Lofoten Islands in 1940 fought both Scharnhorst and Gneisenau successfully even though out matched in guns and armor. So, it is possible for a ship with limited capacity on paper to do quite well in actions where other factors give the advantage.
Reply With Quote
  #9 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 06:11 PM
Slipdigit's Avatar
Good Ol' Boy
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Deep in the Heart of Dixie
Posts: 3,969
Slipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Quote:
yes but what about the bcs guns?
I was addressing your comments on speed.

I
Quote:
reckon Battlecruisers are better because they are a lot faster


Guns size.

HMS Renown 15 in
USS Alaska 14
HMS Hood 15
IJN Kongo 14

USS Iowa 16
USS South Dakota 16
DKM Bismarck 15
IJN Yamato 18.1
IJN Nagato 16

As TA said, there more to it than gun, size armor or speed. Intangibles such as crew ability and leadership from top to bottom play important parts. A big, long ranged gun is of little use if you can't hit a target. The Iraqis learned that in Desert Storm in 1991. They had this great, long ranged South African arty that supposed to beat the anything the US fielded. At least that is what the press tried to make us believe. However, since they were essentially blinded to anything beyond the horizon, the guns were of little to no benefit.

The Yamato and Musashi had large, long range guns, but fire control systems and radar were inferior to the Iowa class and so the Yamato and Musashi would have probably suffered for it in an engagement with an Iowa Class because they would less of a chance to actually hit their target first and the most.
__________________
Best Regards,
JW

Flag of the State of Alabama
Reply With Quote
  #10 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 07:27 PM
Repulse's Avatar
Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: In the land of fire crazy leprechauns
Posts: 95
Repulse is an unknown quantity at this point
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

But what about the hood that was good even though one blow it was gone
__________________

"The Dark lord and his companions have returned!" (insane giggling)
Reply With Quote
  #11 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 08:27 PM
Slipdigit's Avatar
Good Ol' Boy
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Deep in the Heart of Dixie
Posts: 3,969
Slipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Correct and it was a battlecruiser (Hood) squaring off against a battleship (Bismarck). Both sides were *roughly* evenly match in the Battle of the Denmark Strait. The Hood did land a shot or two on the Bismarck before it suffered a telling hit, igniting the 4" magazine and leading to a an even larger explosion of the 15" magazines. Sounds a lot like what happened to some of Beatty's battlecruisers at Jutland in 1916.
__________________
Best Regards,
JW

Flag of the State of Alabama
Reply With Quote
  #12 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 09:41 PM
wilconqr's Avatar
WW2F Veteran
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Mississippi Gulf Coast, U.S.A.
Posts: 1,006
wilconqr will become famous soon enough
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Slipdigit View Post
A big, long ranged gun is of little use if you can't hit a target. The Iraqis learned that in Desert Storm in 1991. They had this great, long ranged South African arty that supposed to beat the anything the US fielded.
Pardon my ignorance but I was just curious what kind of gun this might be. The biggest FA pieces that the Iraqi's had, to my knowledge, were the S-23 (Towed 180mm). We brought a few back to Bragg along with the D-30's to place in front of our Brigade HQ as trophys. The U.S. 8 inch (203mm) SP is bigger than "that" and the U.S. Multiple Launch Rocket System (M.L.R.S.) outclassed and outranged everything, as far as Field Artillery pieces, by ALL forces in-country. O.K., no more off topic questions.....
__________________
HMS Surprise
Reply With Quote
  #13 (permalink)  
Old June 12th, 2007, 10:13 PM
Slipdigit's Avatar
Good Ol' Boy
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Deep in the Heart of Dixie
Posts: 3,969
Slipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Quote:
At least that is what the press tried to make us believe
I don't remember what it was, I just remember the press harping about it. I was just using it as an example, apparently not the best choice.
__________________
Best Regards,
JW

Flag of the State of Alabama
Reply With Quote
  #14 (permalink)  
Old June 13th, 2007, 01:09 AM
T. A. Gardner's Avatar
WW2F Veteran
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: U. S.
Posts: 3,071
T. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Here's an article I wrote covering in detail every battleship on battleship action in WW 2. The conclusions are worth noting

http://www.militaryhistoryonline.com...ceactions.aspx
Reply With Quote
  #15 (permalink)  
Old June 13th, 2007, 04:50 AM
Dishonorably Discharged
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Posts: 91
Balderdasher is an unknown quantity at this point
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Their speed wasn't so much to outrun battleships, but instead to out-range them more.

Try to remember they were designed for different roles.

The Battlecruiser was to deploy battle-ship size guns and fire-power to the other side of the world literally. They gave up internal armour and sectioning for more space for victuals, supplies to be able to patrol further longer without having to make pit stops all the time. Respond to hot spot faster, so to speak.

So in the same vein, they were better sea-lane raiders as well.
Reply With Quote
  #16 (permalink)  
Old June 13th, 2007, 02:16 PM
T. A. Gardner's Avatar
WW2F Veteran
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: U. S.
Posts: 3,071
T. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really niceT. A. Gardner is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Looking at the design history of the original battlecruisers, the Invincible class, in 1902 Admiral Fisher and Chief Naval Constructor W.H. Gard were formulating a new armored cruiser design to be more powerful than any previous. This resulted in the Minotaur class (2 x 9.2" 10 x 7.5" 23 kts, 6" armor).
Following Tsu Shima and looking at foreign developments that occured with armored cruisers in the following years the step up to the "battlecruiser" was an inevidablity. Thus, the Invincibles were really just replacements for previous armored cruisers and intended to fill the same role; that of a scouting force for the battle fleet. In fact, official documents refer to them as armored cruisers as late as 1912 when the first mention of the term "battlecruiser" appears.
If anything, the original concept of an all-big-gun armored cruiser was a mistake in retrospect. It was too much ship for too little mission. A fast battleship or a better protected less well armed cruiser would have been better paths to follow as other nations did and Jutland proved.
Reply With Quote
  #17 (permalink)  
Old June 14th, 2007, 04:22 PM
Repulse's Avatar
Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: In the land of fire crazy leprechauns
Posts: 95
Repulse is an unknown quantity at this point
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Both were good in there own terms
__________________

"The Dark lord and his companions have returned!" (insane giggling)
Reply With Quote
  #18 (permalink)  
Old June 14th, 2007, 05:12 PM
Slipdigit's Avatar
Good Ol' Boy
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Deep in the Heart of Dixie
Posts: 3,969
Slipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really niceSlipdigit is just really nice
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Quote:
So in the same vein, they were better sea-lane raiders as well.
Were any transport-types sunk by gunfire after 1941 or 42, other than when directly supporting naval operations?

Quote:
A fast battleship or a better protected less well armed cruiser would have been better paths to follow as other nations did and Jutland proved.
It's kinda like the thinking of putting a low-velocity 75mm gun in an M4, citing the belief that 'tanks don't fight tanks'. Well, they had to. As you alluded to TA, BCs were not necessarily supposed to stand in the line against battleships, but they had to, with deleterious outcomes.

Quote:
Both were good in there own terms
Repulse, it is good that you provided input into the discussion but you need to include something to back up your pronouncements. I'm not trying to be a butthole, just offering advice to you.

__________________
Best Regards,
JW

Flag of the State of Alabama
Reply With Quote
  #19 (permalink)  
Old June 14th, 2007, 07:27 PM
Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2001
Location: Holly, Michigan
Posts: 192
John Dudek is an unknown quantity at this point
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

Quote:
Originally Posted by T. A. Gardner View Post
Here's an article I wrote covering in detail every battleship on battleship action in WW 2. The conclusions are worth noting

http://www.militaryhistoryonline.com...ceactions.aspx
Excellent article, Terry! Very well done!
Reply With Quote
  #20 (permalink)  
Old June 14th, 2007, 09:58 PM
Hawkerace's Avatar
Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Winnipeg - Canada
Posts: 644
Hawkerace is on a distinguished road
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

My very ship I must say is probably the Renown
__________________
Time is only enemy you'll never get rid of.
Reply With Quote
  #21 (permalink)  
Old June 16th, 2007, 03:28 PM
Repulse's Avatar
Member
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: In the land of fire crazy leprechauns
Posts: 95
Repulse is an unknown quantity at this point
Default Re: BattleCruisers v Battleships which is better?

yes the renown class were good for there day i mean battlecruisers didnt actually last long at all.
__________________

"The Dark lord and his companions have returned!" (insane giggling)
Reply With Quote
  #22 (permalink)  
Old June 16th, 2007, 10:15 PM
skunk works's Avatar