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  #1 (permalink)  
Old February 2nd, 2008, 07:36 PM
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Default Italy and Albania

You certainly dont hear alot about Albania in WWII. According to the article the Albanian military was absorbed by Italy. How well did they do? Did they fight in the Italian army? What type of equipment did they use?



As Germany annexed Austria and moved against Czechoslovakia, Italy saw itself becoming a second-rate member of the Axis. After Hitler invaded Czechoslovakia without notifying Mussolini in advance, the Italian dictator decided in early 1939 to proceed with his own annexation of Albania. Italy's King Victor Emmanuel III criticized the plan to take Albania as an unnecessary risk.
Rome, however, delivered Tiranė an ultimatum on March 25, 1939, demanding that it accede to Italy's occupation of Albania. Zog refused to accept money in exchange for countenancing a full Italian takeover and colonization of Albania, and on April 7, 1939, Mussolini's troops invaded Albania. Despite some stubborn resistance, especially at Durrės, the Italians made short shrift of the Albanians. Unwilling to become an Italian puppet, King Zog, his wife, Queen Geraldine Apponyi, and their infant son Skander fled to Greece and eventually to London. On April 12, the Albanian parliament voted to unite the country with Italy. Victor Emmanuel III took the Albanian crown, and the Italians set up a fascist government under Shefqet Verlaci and soon absorbed Albania's military and diplomatic service into Italy's. After the German army defeated Poland, Denmark, and France, a still-jealous Mussolini decided to use Albania as a springboard to invade Greece. The Italians launched their attack on October 28, 1940, and at a meeting of the two fascist dictators in Florence, Mussolini stunned Hitler with his announcement of the Italian invasion. Mussolini counted on a quick victory, but Greek resistance fighters halted the Italian army in its tracks and soon advanced into Albania. The Greeks took Korēė and Gjirokastėr and threatened to drive the Italians from the port city of Vlorė. The chauvinism of the Greek troops fighting in Albania cooled the Albanians' enthusiasm for fighting the Italians and the Greeks, and Mussolini's forces soon established a stable front in central Albania. In April 1941, Germany and its allies crushed both Greece and Yugoslavia, and a month later the Axis gave Albania control of Kosovo. Thus Albanian nationalists ironically witnessed the realization of their dreams of uniting most of the Albanian-populated lands during the Axis occupation of their country.

Albania - Italian Occupation

and this,

"A draft was instituted in 1925 which yielded 5,000 to 6,000 men per year (of the 10,000 that came of age each year). The Italians provided training and equipment and had virtual command over them. Albania placed its security in Italian hands in November 1927 when it signed the Second Treaty of Tiran
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Old February 2nd, 2008, 08:13 PM
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Default Re: Italy and Albania

Great Information!

I knew a bit about Albania, but not some of what you shared.
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Old February 2nd, 2008, 11:16 PM
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Default Re: Italy and Albania

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mussolini View Post
Great Information!

I knew a bit about Albania, but not some of what you shared.
Thanks. Im hoping that someone might be able to provide some more on the topic.
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Old February 3rd, 2008, 12:49 PM
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Default Re: Italy and Albania

Nice topic...
Right after the capitulation of Yugoslavia on 17 April 1941, the issue of expanding Albanian borders was brought to discussion. On 21 and 22 April, Ribbentrop and Ciano met in Vienna to discuss this. Count Ciano insisted that the Albanian borders expand eastwards, especially north of the Lake Prespa (today Macedonian-Albanian-Greek border), while Ribbentrop represented the Bulgarian claims over the entire Vardar Macedonia (today Republic of Macedonia). It was decided that western Macedonia (Struga, Gostivar, Tetovo) should be annexed by Axis Albania, while the rest should go to Bulgaria. Disputes about the Bulgarian-Albanian border continued throughout the war, as both sides wanted more territories for themselves.

And...here's an interesting link
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