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900th Antiaircraft/Automatic Weapons Battalion

Discussion in 'Military Service Records & Genealogical Research' started by LRusso216, Mar 2, 2009.

  1. LRusso216

    LRusso216 Graybeard Staff Member

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    I keep running into dead ends while researching my father's military service. He served in the 473rd Infantry Regiment, which was not created until January, 1945. It was part of Task Force 45 and took part in the Italian campaign. Prior to being converted to an infantryman, he was in an AA/AWB group, the 900th. He received his training in Camp Edwards, MA for 2 months in 1942, then was shipped overseas. I kind of lose the thread there. I can find no reference to what happened between January 1943 and January 1945. I know he was overseas, but I don't know how to begin looking for where he was. His separation record lists 22 months as a gunner, antiaircraft, 4 months as a rifleman, and 6 months as a squad leader.
    During his lifetime, (he died in 1990), he mainly alluded to hid service with the 473rd, and the guys I met were all from this outfit. If anyone can enlighten me about AA units (40 mm), how they were attached and used, or any other specifics, I would be appreciative.
     
  2. seacon

    seacon Member

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    Your father was with the 3rd Bn, 473rd. Please provide me some more information via PM and I will try to help you find out more. Nice photos!
    Ciao
    m
     
  3. LRusso216

    LRusso216 Graybeard Staff Member

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    Seacon, as you've probably seen from other threads, I did discover that information. He was in Co. K, and many of his company members attended an annual reunion through the 50's and 60s. I was privileged to be able to attend some of them and got to know a number of the men and their families. In fact one, Larry DiVito, was my godfather, and my parents' best man at their wedding. Sadly, all of the men and their families, as far as I know, have died.

    Thanks for the offer of help.
     
  4. T. A. Gardner

    T. A. Gardner Genuine Chief

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    AA battalions were typically Corps or Army troops. They might be attached to a specific division but, by late war this is becoming less and less likely. Most battalions were broken up by battery within the Corps or Army zone of communications (their "rear area") where the individual batteries were assigned to defend important locations like a supply dump or a bridge. The crews in such units provided not only the air defense but also the ground security for the area they set up in.

    Because these units were often available in some numbers and not totally necessary to the defense they often became a source of replacement troops for, in particular, infantry units. That is how your father ended up in the 473rd.

    It will probably be impossible to pin down exactly where the 900th was assigned in reality. The location of the battalion HQ can be found in daily reports for that unit in the National Archive. But, these may or may not list the location of individual batteries and are likely not to if the unit or battery saw no action or had no casualties.
     
  5. LRusso216

    LRusso216 Graybeard Staff Member

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    Thanks, Terry. I kind of knew that. I remember my mother telling me that he went into the infantry "after there were no more planes to shoot down." Since he most associated himself with the 473rd, I'm more than happy to limit my investigation to that unit.
     
  6. seacon

    seacon Member

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    Hi Lou
    Are you in touch with Frank Moser or the 473rd Association?
    There are very little info on the 3rd Bn but I was able to collect quite a few things and documents of their very last operations in NW Italy and what I call the French "Border Moving" Affair.
    Let me know if I can do something for you.
    Ciao
    m
     

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